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The Contractor Who Started Slowly and Stopped Fast

Ilan Leibovitch, Adv.From the weekly column "Two International Real Estate Stories a Week"
5 min readStory 58 in the series9.5.2026

I remember it well. Yaron called me at half past six in the evening – not with a question, but a statement.

“Ilan, I think my contractor is in trouble.”

I knew that “I think”. It isn’t “I think”. It’s “I know, but I’m not ready to say it out loud yet.”

Yaron had built one project in Israel – eight units in Petah Tikva. It turned out well and took two years. He learned a lot from them. He learned how to talk to a contractor, how to read a bill of quantities, when to push and when to give space. He came out of that project confident that he understood construction.

When he decided to go to Romania, that confidence travelled with him.

He found a local partner to deal with the authorities. He found land on the outskirts of Cluj. He found a contractor – a small company with three projects behind it in the area and good recommendations from people who knew them. He signed. He paid a twenty percent advance, as agreed.

Construction began. Slowly, but it began.

The first month worked. So did the second. In the third, Yaron noticed the pace had dropped. He visited the site and saw fewer workers than usual. He asked. The contractor said there was a delay in the supply of materials, that it was temporary, that they’d be back to full pace the following week.

The following week came. The pace didn’t come back.

And then came the request.

“The contractor asked for an advance on the next stage before the current stage was finished,” Yaron told me. “He said he had a temporary cash-flow problem, that he was waiting for a payment from someone else, and that if I transferred him another twelve percent, construction would carry on.”

“And what did you do?”

A short silence. “I transferred it.”

“Without checking?”

“He seemed reliable to me. The projects of his that I saw looked fine. I thought it really was a temporary cash-flow issue.”

I knew that moment. Not because Yaron had done something stupid. Because he did what every Israeli developer does when building in Israel: he looks at the contractor, notes that he seems reliable, and makes an intuitive assessment. In Israel, that intuition is based on years of familiarity with the market, with this type of person, with the way cash-flow problems look and what they usually mean.

In Romania, that intuition was working on the wrong data.

Two weeks after the transfer – silence. The contractor answered at first, then less, then not at all. When Yaron sent the local partner to the site, he found it closed. Two workers guarding the tools. No work at all.

Yaron came to my office. We sat together and reviewed what there was: a contract that included no clear mechanism for meeting timelines and didn’t define what happens if the contractor fails to meet them. Payments that went out on request rather than according to progress. And work actually completed amounting to about fifty percent of what the payments made were supposed to cover.

“Can we sue him?” Yaron asked.

“We can. But he’s in difficulties. What you get from a lawsuit, even if you win, depends on what he has left.”

“So what do we do?”

We did it. We found a replacement contractor – a bigger company, more expensive, less flexible. We negotiated with them from the point where the project had stopped. It took time, because no contractor likes stepping into the middle of someone else’s project.

The project was completed. The apartments were sold.

But when Yaron did the final calculation, the profit left was a third of what he had planned. Not because the market fell. Not because sales were poor. Because some of the money meant for construction was gone, and because the replacement contractor cost more.

He said a sentence to me that I remember: “In Israel I knew what a contractor in trouble looks like. Here I didn’t.”

That’s exactly it.

In Israel you have a frame of reference. You know the type, you know the behaviour, you can tell when a “temporary cash-flow problem” is real and when it’s a sign of something bigger. In Romania, in Greece, in Cyprus, that frame of reference doesn’t exist yet. You’re reading a person you don’t know, in a market you don’t know, through body language you aren’t sure you’re decoding correctly.

Not because you’re less smart. Because you’re missing the most basic piece of data: experience with this type of person, in this environment.

Two things would have changed the outcome:

A contract with a milestone-based payment mechanism, not payment on request. The contractor gets money after work has been done and verified, not before. A request for payment on a stage that wasn’t yet finished would have run into a clause protecting Yaron.

A financial background check before signing. Not just questions about previous projects, but also a check on the state of the company: whether there are seizures against it, lawsuits, debts to suppliers. In Romania this check is possible, takes a few days, and usually reveals things the contractor is in no hurry to tell you.

If you’re developers entering a new market and choosing a contractor, the first question isn’t “What are his projects?” The question is “What is his financial situation today?”

The skill you built in Israel is a real asset. But it doesn’t translate automatically.

This story first appeared in Ilan Leibovitch's weekly LinkedIn column, "Two International Real Estate Stories a Week", issue of 9.5.2026, in Hebrew.

More stories: Development, building and finance

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This story is general information, not legal, tax or financial advice. Every deal is different; consult professionals before deciding.